Visitors Guide to Albania

Residency, Visas and Passports

All nationalities entering Albania are required to present a valid passport. Visas are also required by all nationalities, although some do not require payment. It should be checked prior to departure what requirements are necessary for each travellers nationality.

Tourist visas can be arranged at the airport or border crossing for approximately €10; this will enable a stay of up to 30 days for EU, UK, US, Australian and New Zealand citizens. Visitors who wish to stay in the country for more than 3 months require a residency permit. Residency is valid for up to 5 years and is renewable.

As Albania is attempting to gain EU membership in 2014, the entry requirements will change if admitted. If accepted, the changes will ensure that EU citizens are able to freely pass the borders and live in Albania without visa restrictions.

Getting There

With the capital of Albania being only around 2 hours flight from the UK, the country is easily reachable. There are direct flights to UK, European and US airports and also connections with various low-cost airlines. For the adventurous types, it is possible to reach Albania by ferry from ports such as Bari in Italy, yet the travelling time by ferry is approximately 9 hours.

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Local Transport

Buses and mini buses are the more popular means of transport in Albania. They also provide the most cost effective and extensive network of public transport. If planning to drive a hire car, it will be necessary to take an international driving permit. Many of the main roads are undergoing improvements by government funding to improve their poor standards, yet roads in remote areas are often in very bad states.

Many of the major hire car companies are operating in Albania, yet hire cars can be more expensive than in other European cities. If travelling around the city centre, a taxi can provide a cheap and comfortable alternative. Taxis have set fares, yet they should be confirmed prior to departure.

There are no internal flights in Albania, only international flights. The train system is an alternative means of transport, yet the trains are in desperate need of modernising. The train system is old and neglected, with diesel systems remaining from the communist days. Many of the trains are unreliable and uncomfortable.

Health and Safety

If taking care while travelling, Albania can be an enjoyable and safe place to visit. The most common issues are theft, so visitors are advised to watch their belongings and not openly display valuables. Places to avoid include remote areas at night and the north-east border with Kosovo.

All visitors are advised to take medical insurance, as the standards of medical facilities, supplies and numbers of doctors are quite low. If requiring medical treatment, the private clinics in the city centre offer the best services.

Food and drinks are generally safe and no problems should be encountered in towns. The tap water is chlorinated and considered to be safe, although it is preferable to drink bottled water.

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